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Swifts' Nests



Did you know that of the 5 species of swift that nest in Portugal, not all use the same reproductive strategy?


The Alpine Swift (๐˜›๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ฉ๐˜บ๐˜ฎ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ฑ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ด ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข), the Common Swift (๐˜ˆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด), the Pallid Swift (๐˜ˆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฑ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ฅ๐˜ถ๐˜ด), and the Plain Swift (๐˜ˆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ) use small cracks in natural cliffs or man-made structures like buildings, walls, bridges, and viaducts. On the other hand, the White-rumped Swift (๐˜ˆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ง๐˜ง๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ) uses nests of the Red-rumped Swallow (๐˜Š๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ช๐˜ด ๐˜ฅ๐˜ข๐˜ถ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข).


Swifts build small nests using twigs and feathers they catch in flight, which they glue together using their saliva to form a small cup. These nests are generally simpler and less structured than those of other birds and are usually only used to hold eggs. These birds are social and tend to form nesting colonies, sometimes with hundreds of nests.


If you know of any of these colonies, please register them on our website and help us learn more about the nesting sites of these birds!

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